Zanzalintinib versus everolimus for advanced or metastatic pancreatic and extra‑pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors
Official title: A Phase 2/3, Multicenter, Randomized Open-Label Study of Zanzalintinib vs Everolimus in Participants With Previously Treated, Unresectable, Locally Advanced or Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Run by Exelixis · NCT06943755 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether zanzalintinib works better than everolimus for people with previously treated, unresectable or metastatic pancreatic or extra‑pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase2; Phase3 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 440 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Exelixis Industry-sponsored |
| Drugs / interventions | chemotherapy, Radiation, zanzalintinib |
| Locations | 135 sites (Birmingham, Alabama and 134 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | July 21, 2025 |
| Main results expected | June 30, 2029 |
| Study ends | June 30, 2029 |
| Registry record updated | October 30, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06943755 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are adults with histologically confirmed, well‑differentiated Grade 1–3 pancreatic or extra‑pancreatic NETs that are unresectable or metastatic, previously treated, measurable by RECIST 1.1, and with documented radiographic progression within the prior 12 months who can provide tumor tissue.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with high‑grade neuroendocrine carcinomas or other excluded tumor types (such as medullary thyroid cancer, pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma, or Merkel cell carcinoma) are not eligible and are unlikely to benefit from this comparison.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
Adults with well‑differentiated Grade 1–3 pancreatic or extra‑pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors that have progressed after prior therapy will be enrolled. Participants must have measurable disease by RECIST 1.1 and documented radiographic progression within 12 months, and tumor tissue (archival or fresh biopsy) is required when feasible. Enrolled participants will receive either zanzalintinib or everolimus and will be followed with imaging and clinical assessments to compare outcomes between the two treatments. The trial spans phase 2/3 to determine whether the newer agent provides improved disease control compared with the established mTOR inhibitor.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, zanzalintinib could provide better disease control or longer progression‑free survival than everolimus for people with advanced NETs.
How similar studies have gone: Everolimus, an mTOR inhibitor, is an established treatment option for some NETs, while zanzalintinib is a newer targeted agent with limited prior clinical data in this setting.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically confirmed, locally advanced/unresectable or metastatic, well-differentiated Grade 1, 2, or 3 NETs of pancreatic origin or extra-pancreatic origin. * Allowed prior lines of therapy, based on the site of NET and functional status. * Documented radiographic disease progression per RECIST 1.1, as assessed by the Investigator based on imaging assessments (computed tomography \[CT\] or magnetic resonance imaging \[MRI\]) within 12 months before randomization. * Measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 as determined by the Investigator. * Archival tumor tissue is required, if available. If archival tumor tissue is not available, a fresh biopsy may be submitted if it can be safely and feasibly obtained. Every attempt should be made to provide tumor tissue. Key Exclusion Criteria: * Histologically confirmed neuroendocrine carcinomas (including small cell lung cancer), medullary thyroid cancer, pheochromocytoma, paraganglioma, Merkel cell carcinoma, and mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasm (MiNEN). * Prior treatment with a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) -targeting tyrosine kinase inhibitor or a mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitor. * Systemic chemotherapy and any liver-directed or other ablative therapy within 4 weeks before randomization. * Systemic radionuclide therapy within 6 weeks before randomization. * Radiation therapy for bone metastases within 2 weeks, any other radiation therapy, except as indicated above, within 4 weeks before randomization. Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.
Where it's running
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The University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, United States Recruiting -
The University of Arizona Cancer Center
Tucson, Arizona, United States Recruiting -
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Beverly Hills, California, United States Recruiting -
Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, United States Recruiting -
Stanford Cancer Center
Palo Alto, California, United States Recruiting
Show 44 more locations
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UCLA Health - Santa Monica Cancer Care
Santa Monica, California, United States Recruiting -
Kaiser Permanente Medical Center
Vallejo, California, United States Recruiting -
Georgetown University
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic - Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, United States Recruiting -
AdventHealth Orlando
Orlando, Florida, United States Recruiting -
Moffitt Cancer Center
Tampa, Florida, United States Recruiting -
University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center
Lexington, Kentucky, United States Recruiting -
East Jefferson General Hospital
Metairie, Louisiana, United States Recruiting -
National Institute of Health
Bethesda, Maryland, United States Recruiting -
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
Henry Ford Cancer- Detroit
Detroit, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
The Cancer and Hematology Centers
Grand Rapids, Michigan, United States Recruiting -
Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, United States Recruiting -
Siteman Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri, United States Recruiting -
University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States Recruiting -
University of New Mexico Comprehensive Cancer Center
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States Recruiting -
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, United States Recruiting -
Icahan School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
New York, New York, United States Recruiting -
University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, United States Recruiting -
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, United States Recruiting -
Sanford Roger Maris Cancer Center
Fargo, North Dakota, United States Recruiting -
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, United States Recruiting -
Oregon Health and Science University
Portland, Oregon, United States Recruiting -
University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Hillman Cancer Center
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting -
University of Tennessee Medical Center
Knoxville, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Henry-Joyce Cancer Clinic
Nashville, Tennessee, United States Recruiting -
Texas Oncology- Baylor Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center
Dallas, Texas, United States Recruiting -
Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, United States Recruiting -
University of Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia, United States Recruiting -
Virginia Cancer Specialists - Fairfax Office
Fairfax, Virginia, United States Recruiting -
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Seattle, Washington, United States Recruiting -
Froedtert Hospital and the Medical College of Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States Recruiting -
Monash Health
Clayton, Australia Recruiting -
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
Herston, Australia Recruiting -
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre
Melbourne, Australia Recruiting -
Fiona Stanley Hospital
Murdoch, Australia Recruiting -
GenesisCare North Shore
St Leonards, Australia Recruiting -
The Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Woodville South, Australia Recruiting -
Medical University of Graz
Graz, Austria Recruiting -
Paracelsus Medical University Hospital Salzburg
Salzburg, Austria Recruiting -
Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, Austria Recruiting
+85 more sites. See ClinicalTrials.gov for the full list.
Study contacts
- Study coordinator: Exelixis Clinical Trials
- Email: druginfo@exelixis.com
- Phone: 1-888-EXELIXIS (888-393-5494)
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.