Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 12 and up

3-D imaging of bone and root changes after moving a buccally displaced upper canine.

Official title: Three-Dimensional Evaluation of Alveolar Bone Changes and Root Resorption After Orthodontic Traction of Unilateral Buccally Displaced Maxillary Canines Using Two Different Techniques: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Run by Sana'a University · NCT07399197 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests two orthodontic traction methods to see which causes less bone loss and root shortening when fixing a buccally displaced upper canine.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages12 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment40 (estimated)
SponsorSana'a University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Sanaa, Sana'a)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 2, 2026
Main results expectedAugust 2, 2026
Study endsSeptember 30, 2027
Registry record updatedMay 7, 2026
Trial IDNCT07399197 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are Yemeni patients with a single buccally displaced maxillary canine, a normally erupted opposite canine, mild-to-moderate crowding, no sagittal discrepancy, and who need fixed orthodontic treatment.

Probably not a fit

Patients with bilateral canine displacement, previous orthodontic treatment, severe facial trauma, developmental dental anomalies, facial syndromes, or bone metabolism disease are unlikely to benefit from this protocol.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This interventional study uses cone-beam CT (CBCT) scans taken before and after orthodontic traction to measure three-dimensional changes in alveolar bone and root length of unilateral buccally displaced maxillary canines and adjacent teeth. Participants with a unilateral buccally displaced maxillary canine and a normally erupted contralateral canine will receive corrective traction using either a segmental T-loop or a piggyback NiTi double wire method. The CBCT results will be compared to the contralateral normal side and between the two traction techniques to quantify bone loss and root resorption. The trial focuses on patients with mild-to-moderate crowding who require fixed orthodontic treatment and excludes those with prior orthodontics, severe facial trauma, bilateral displacement, developmental anomalies, or systemic bone disorders.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could help clinicians choose a traction method that preserves alveolar bone and reduces root resorption, lowering the risk of gingival recession and tooth compromise.

How similar studies have gone: Previous reports are mainly case series and comparisons of root resorption or periodontal outcomes after impacted canine traction, so randomized three-dimensional comparisons of these two traction methods are essentially novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Yemeni ethnic patients.
* Presence of unilateral BDMC.
* The presence of a properly positioned and normally erupted contralateral canine.
* Mild to moderate crowding.
* The need for fixed orthodontic treatment.
* No sagittal discrepancy

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of severe facial trauma.
* Previous orthodontic treatment.
* Presence of bilateral BDMC.
* Presence of developmental dental anomalies.
* Presence of facial syndromes and bone metabolism disease.

Where it's running

  • Sana'a University
    Sanaa, Sana'a, Yemen
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.