2-HOBA for Lupus: A 2-period crossover study to see if scavenging IsoLGs lowers blood pressure
Official title: Scavenging IsoLGs in Autoimmune Disease: a Proof-of-concept Clinical Study
Run by Vanderbilt University Medical Center · NCT07225543 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This phase II study tests whether 2-HOBA taken three times daily can reduce blood pressure and immune activation in adults with systemic lupus erythematosus compared to placebo.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | Women only |
| Enrollment | 42 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Vanderbilt University Medical Center Academic / other |
| Drugs / interventions | prednisone |
| Locations | 1 site (Nashville, Tennessee) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 15, 2026 |
| Main results expected | July 31, 2030 |
| Study ends | July 31, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | May 22, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07225543 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults (18+) with stable SLE and elevated blood pressure who meet the inclusion criteria and can tolerate study procedures.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients whose hypertension or immune activation do not respond to IsoLG scavenging, or who have adverse reactions to 2-HOBA, may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover phase II trial in adults with SLE. Participants will receive 2-HOBA acetate or placebo for 8 weeks, followed by a 4-week washout, then 8 weeks of the alternate treatment. Primary outcomes include changes in 24-hour blood pressure and NETosis as a marker of immune activation. The study aims to understand whether scavenging IsoLGs, products of oxidative stress, can mitigate hypertension and immune-driven inflammation in SLE. The trial is sponsored by Vanderbilt University Medical Center with NHLBI collaboration and is conducted at VUMC in Nashville.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience better blood pressure control and reduced immune activation related to SLE.
How similar studies have gone: Preclinical and early human data suggest IsoLG scavenging can reduce immune activation and cardiovascular risk, but this exact crossover approach in SLE is exploratory.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Written informed consent * Age ≥18 years * Female (biological) * Meeting the 2019 European League Against Rheumatism/ American College of Rheumatology classification criteria for SLE32 * No change in immunosuppressants ≥3 months * Stable prednisone (or equivalent) dose ≤ 20mg/ day for ≥ 1 month * Elevated blood pressure defined as \>120 and \< or = 160 mmHg systolic or \>80 and \< or = 110 mmHg diastolic blood pressure at screening visit * No change in anti-hypertensive dose ≥2 weeks * Willingness to stop NSAIDs for ≥2 weeks before and throughout the study * If of childbearing potential, willingness to use effective birth control throughout the study and 4 weeks after completion of the study (examples: condom, diaphragm, oral contraceptive pill, intrauterine device) Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding * Male (biological) * Active cancer except for non-melanoma skin cancer * Prior diagnosis of liver cirrhosis or the following abnormal liver function studies: AST or ALT \>1.5x the upper limit of normal or total bilirubin ≥1.5 mg/dl * Active infection requiring medical intervention * Major surgery in ≤ 3 months * Aspirin allergy * Use of MAO-I * Estimated creatinine clearance \<30 ml/min * Known atrial fibrillation * Severe comorbid condition
Where it's running
-
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Michelle J Ormseth, MD, MSCI — Vanderbilt University Medical Center
- Study coordinator: Phicharmon Kulapatana (study coordinator)
- Email: phicharmon.kulapatana@vumc.org
- Phone: 615-936-5747
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.