Why some immune cells attack the body in partial RAG deficiency

Mechanisms driving extrafollicular polyreactive B cell lineages in partial RAG deficiency

NIH-funded research University of South Florida · NIH-11163276

This project looks at how certain B and T immune cells act in people with partial RAG deficiency to learn why they get repeated infections and autoimmune problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of South Florida NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tampa, United States)
Project IDNIH-11163276 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would give blood so researchers can compare your B cells and T follicular helper (Tfh) cells with samples from people without RAG problems. The team will focus on extrafollicular polyreactive B cells (similar to age-associated B cells), measure the types of antibodies they produce, and test how these cells respond to microbial signals and inflammatory cytokines in the lab. They will link these laboratory findings to your history of infections and autoimmune symptoms to see how ongoing antigen exposure drives harmful immune responses. The aim is to identify specific cell behaviors or signals that could become targets for future treatments.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People diagnosed with partial RAG deficiency or related combined immunodeficiencies, especially those with recurrent infections or autoimmune symptoms, would be the most relevant candidates.

Not a fit: People without RAG mutations or whose health problems are unrelated to this type of immune defect are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to ways to prevent or treat infections and autoimmune complications in people with partial RAG deficiency.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has linked age-associated-like B cells and overactive Tfh cells to autoimmunity, but applying these findings specifically to partial RAG deficiency is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Tampa, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.