NIH-funded research R01 grant

Virtual Still Face and Deep Learning to Understand Infant Emotion and Caregiver Interactions

Official title: Validation of a Virtual Still Face Procedure and Deep Learning Algorithms to Assess Infant Emotion Regulation and Infant-Caregiver Interactions in the Wild

Funded at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign · NIH-11393575 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study using video and wearable sensors to understand how infants and their caregivers regulate emotions in real life, with advanced computer methods to analyze how they interact.

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Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Champaign, United States)
Project startSeptember 30, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$462,987
NIH project number5R01DA059422-04
Project IDNIH-11393575 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Infants and their caregivers, including those with prenatal substance exposure or at risk of emotion dysregulation, and adults involved in caregiving.

Less likely to help

Families not participating in real-world data collection or those without access to wearable sensors may have limited direct benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will combine video data, wearable sensors, and deep learning to capture moment-to-moment infant emotion regulation and infant–caregiver exchanges in real-world settings. The approach aims to reduce burdens on families, especially those facing risk factors, while improving how we measure emotion regulation outside the lab. Findings could help tailor support for families affected by prenatal substance exposure and related challenges. The project builds on HEAL goals to better understand early processes that influence long-term outcomes in children and caregivers.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to better, less burdensome ways to monitor and support infant emotional development and caregiver interactions in real life.

How similar studies have gone: Previous methods relied on short lab tasks; this project advances real-world assessment with existing deep learning approaches.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
    Champaign, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mcelwain, Nancy L — University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • Study coordinator: Mcelwain, Nancy L

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.