NIH-funded research R01 grant

Undo HIV: Understanding and targeting the active HIV reservoir

Official title: UNDO-HIV: UNDerstanding and Obliterating the active HIV reservoir

Funded at J. David Gladstone Institutes · NIH-11470917 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Aims to map and ultimately eliminate the HIV cells that stay active despite therapy to improve long-term control of HIV in people living with HIV.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJ. David Gladstone Institutes
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project startJuly 15, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$896,029
NIH project number1R01AI203534-01
Project IDNIH-11470917 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People living with HIV on ART whose viral reservoir includes translationally-active HIV-infected cells.

Less likely to help

People without HIV or those not undergoing ART-related reservoir research would not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project uses new single-cell and imaging technologies to identify HIV-infected cells that remain translationally active even under antiretroviral therapy. It will characterize these cells at the RNA and protein levels and study their behavior in tissues to understand how they evade the immune system. The team will apply three innovative tools to banked and newly collected blood and tissue samples from people living with HIV to pinpoint features that could be targeted by future therapies. The goal is to guide strategies that could reduce the viral reservoir and improve treatment outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could inform therapies that shrink the HIV reservoir and bring people closer to durable viral suppression.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary tools and methods have shown promise in identifying active reservoir cells, and this project builds on those advances with more comprehensive single-cell and tissue analyses.

Where this research is happening

  • J. David Gladstone Institutes
    San Francisco, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Roan, Nadia R — J. David Gladstone Institutes
  • Study coordinator: Roan, Nadia R

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.