Understanding the role of specific T cells in lupus

Origin and Function of Double Negative T cells in Lupus

NIH-funded research University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-10974476

This study is looking into a special type of immune cell called double-negative T cells to see how they might play a role in lupus and help create harmful antibodies, with the hope of finding new ways to treat the condition and improve understanding for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project IDNIH-10974476 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the origin and function of double-negative T cells, a unique type of immune cell, in the context of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). The study aims to uncover how these T cells contribute to the generation of auto-reactive plasma cells that produce harmful auto-antibodies. By examining the signals that control the formation and maintenance of these T cells, the research seeks to identify potential therapeutic targets for treating lupus. Patients may benefit from a better understanding of their condition and the development of new treatment strategies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation are individuals diagnosed with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, particularly those experiencing active disease.

Not a fit: Patients with lupus who are in remission or those with other autoimmune conditions unrelated to the mechanisms being studied may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that specifically target the immune mechanisms driving lupus, potentially improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: While the role of T follicular helper cells in lupus has been studied, the specific investigation of double-negative T cells is relatively novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

Birmingham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseasesautoimmune disorderautoimmune lymphoproliferative syndromeautoimmunity disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.