NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding Immune Differences in Viral Heart Inflammation Between Children and Adults

Official title: Elucidating the innate and adaptive immune mechanism differences during viral myocarditis between pediatric and adult populations: role of sex, age and hormone status

Funded at University of Florida · NIH-11141258 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how the body's defense system reacts differently to viral heart inflammation in children compared to adults, hoping to find better ways to help patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Florida
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Gainesville, United States)
Project startJuly 18, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$187,515
NIH project number5R21AI180863-02
Project IDNIH-11141258 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with viral myocarditis, both children and adults, who have provided blood samples and clinical data, are central to this research.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have viral myocarditis or are not part of the patient sample collection would not directly benefit from this specific research.

What this research studies

Viral myocarditis, an inflammation of the heart muscle, can be a serious condition for children and young adults. This project aims to understand why children and adults respond differently to this illness, focusing on their immune systems. We believe that younger patients might have a stronger immune response that affects how severe their myocarditis becomes. To explore this, we will examine blood samples and health information from both children and adults with myocarditis. We will also use animal models to see how age and hormones influence the immune system's reaction to the virus.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to predict disease severity and develop more effective, age-specific treatments for viral myocarditis in both children and adults.

How similar studies have gone: While adult myocarditis models have shown immune involvement, this project is novel in creating and using pediatric viral myocarditis models and directly comparing immune responses across age groups.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Florida
    Gainesville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Bruno, Katelyn Ann — University of Florida
  • Study coordinator: Bruno, Katelyn Ann

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About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.