Understanding Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment Outcomes in Cancer Survivors

Disparities in REsults of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Treatment (DiRECT): A Prospective Cohort Study of Cancer Survivors Treated with anti-PD-1/anti-PD-L1 in a Community Oncology Setting

NIH-funded research Roswell Park Cancer Institute Corp · NIH-11074667

This project looks at how immune checkpoint inhibitor treatments work for cancer survivors, especially those of African ancestry, in everyday cancer clinics.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRoswell Park Cancer Institute Corp NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Buffalo, United States)
Project IDNIH-11074667 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Immune checkpoint inhibitors are powerful cancer treatments, but we don't know much about how they affect patients of African ancestry. This project will follow cancer survivors who have received these treatments in community cancer centers. We want to understand if there are differences in how well the treatments work, what side effects occur, and how they impact long-term quality of life for patients of African ancestry compared to those of European ancestry. This will help us learn more about how these important medicines work for everyone.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are cancer survivors who have received immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment, particularly those of African or European ancestry.

Not a fit: Patients who have not received immune checkpoint inhibitor treatment or do not have advanced cancer may not directly benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to more personalized and effective cancer care for patients of African ancestry, potentially reducing health disparities.

How similar studies have performed: While immune checkpoint inhibitors have shown broad success, there is limited data specifically on their outcomes and toxicities in patients of African ancestry in community settings, making this a novel focus.

Where this research is happening

Buffalo, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Advanced Cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.