NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding immune cells that help prevent autoimmune diseases

Official title: Clonal analysis of naturally occurring IL-10-producing Tr1 cells

Funded at University of Chicago · NIH-11109714 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at special immune cells called Tr1 cells that help keep our immune system in check, and by understanding how they work in mice, researchers hope to find new ways to treat autoimmune diseases that could help people like you.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startJune 6, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$196,296
NIH project number5R21AI183511-02
Project IDNIH-11109714 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research include individuals with autoimmune diseases or those at risk of developing such conditions.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-autoimmune conditions or those who do not have a history of autoimmune diseases may not receive any benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates a specific type of immune cell known as Tr1 cells, which produce a cytokine called IL-10 that helps regulate the immune response. By analyzing these cells in mice, the researchers aim to uncover how they contribute to preventing autoimmune diseases. The study employs advanced techniques to profile the T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire and perform clonal analyses, which could lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating autoimmune conditions in humans. Patients may benefit from insights gained about how to harness these cells for better treatment options.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that effectively manage or prevent autoimmune diseases.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in utilizing Tr1 cells for therapeutic purposes, indicating that this approach has potential based on earlier successes.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Savage, Peter Aidan — University of Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Savage, Peter Aidan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.