NIH-funded research R03 grant

Understanding how small RNAs help bacteria survive acidic environments

Official title: Role of small RNAs in Streptococcus mutans acid stress response

Funded at University of Texas San Antonio · NIH-11067744 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how tiny molecules in a bacteria that causes cavities help it survive in acidic environments, which could lead to new ways to prevent and treat tooth decay.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas San Antonio
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Antonio, United States)
Project startApril 6, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$143,879
NIH project number5R03DE033470-02
Project IDNIH-11067744 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults over 21 years old who are at risk for dental caries or have a history of dental decay.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not have dental caries or are not affected by acid-related dental issues may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of small non-coding RNAs in the ability of Streptococcus mutans, a bacteria responsible for dental caries, to survive in acidic conditions. The researchers aim to identify specific small RNAs that help this bacteria resist acid stress, which could lead to new strategies for preventing and treating dental decay. By using genetic techniques and biochemical analyses, the study will explore how these small RNAs regulate the bacteria's response to acidity. This could ultimately provide insights into better dental health solutions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative methods for preventing and treating dental caries, improving oral health for many individuals.

How similar studies have gone: While the role of small RNAs in other bacteria has been studied, the specific application of this approach to Streptococcus mutans and its acid stress response is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Texas San Antonio
    San Antonio, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Raghavan, Rahul — University of Texas San Antonio
  • Study coordinator: Raghavan, Rahul

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.