NIH-funded research R21 grant

Forced-dimer photoacoustic probes for deep tissue molecular imaging

Official title: Photoacoustic Aptamer Switch Sensors Enabled by Forced Dimerization for Deep Tissue Molecular Imaging

Funded at University of Texas San Antonio · NIH-11440501 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new type of dye-based sensor will detect molecular changes inside deep tissues using painless sound-based imaging instead of light alone.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas San Antonio
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Antonio, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$184,063
NIH project number1R21EB040263-01
Project IDNIH-11440501 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are individuals whose conditions involve tissue-level biochemical changes that could be tracked with deep-tissue imaging (e.g., metabolic or vascular conditions).

Less likely to help

Patients without conditions affecting deep-tissue molecular changes or those not eligible for imaging studies may not benefit.

What this research studies

This grant supports creating FDA-PASS probes that use dye dimerization to produce distinct photoacoustic signals when a target molecule binds. The work moves beyond traditional fluorescent methods to achieve imaging at centimeter depths in living organisms. Researchers will design aptamer–cDNA hybrids with the same dye and test how forced dimerization changes absorption, enabling reliable ratiometric readouts. Proof-of-concept will include a lactate-sensitive probe to show real-time functional imaging in tissue. The project aims to provide deeper, noninvasive insight into dynamic biochemical processes in vivo.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could benefit from deeper, real-time monitoring of molecular processes without invasive procedures.

How similar studies have gone: Previous fluorescence-based probes faced depth limitations; this approach offers a potentially transformative alternative with prior successful demonstrations in related photoacoustic imaging concepts.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Texas San Antonio
    San Antonio, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Ye, Jing Yong — University of Texas San Antonio
  • Study coordinator: Ye, Jing Yong

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.