Understanding how ozone exposure affects lung injury in sepsis patients

Role of Macrophage Efferocytosis in Ozone-Induced ARDS

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-10909093

This study is looking at how breathing in ozone might make lung problems worse for people who have serious infections, like sepsis, by affecting how their immune cells clean up dead cells in the lungs, and it hopes to find out why some people get sicker than others.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-10909093 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the connection between ozone exposure and the development of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients who have experienced systemic infections like sepsis. The study focuses on how the body's immune cells, specifically macrophages, manage dead cells in the lungs and how this process may be impaired by ozone. By using a novel experimental model with mice, researchers aim to uncover the mechanisms that lead to increased inflammation and lung injury following ozone exposure, particularly in individuals with certain genetic factors. The findings could help identify why some patients develop ARDS while others do not.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have experienced sepsis and are exposed to high levels of ozone or other air pollutants.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have a history of sepsis or significant exposure to ozone may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and treatment strategies for patients at risk of developing ARDS due to environmental factors.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that environmental factors like air pollution can influence respiratory conditions, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute Lung InjuryAcute Pulmonary InjuryAcute Respiratory Distress SyndromeAdult Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.