NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how infections cause sepsis and predicting patient outcomes

Official title: Integrated Host-Microbe Metagenomics for Sepsis Pathogen Surveillance, Subphenotyping and Outcome Prediction

Funded at University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11122366 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how different infections can lead to sepsis, a serious condition, by examining blood samples from over 1,500 patients to find out which germs are causing it and how each person's immune system reacts, with the hope of creating better ways to treat sepsis in the future.

More Sepsis research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project startJune 21, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$662,486
NIH project number5R01AI185511-02
Project IDNIH-11122366 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include hospitalized patients diagnosed with sepsis or septic shock.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not hospitalized or do not have a diagnosis of sepsis may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the complex relationship between infections and sepsis, a life-threatening condition that arises from the body's response to infection. By analyzing blood samples from over 1,500 patients, the study aims to identify the specific pathogens causing sepsis and how individual immune responses vary. The research employs advanced metagenomic sequencing techniques to uncover both known and novel pathogens, and it seeks to develop new tools for predicting patient outcomes based on these findings. Ultimately, the goal is to improve treatment strategies for sepsis by better understanding its underlying mechanisms.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective treatments and improved survival rates for patients suffering from sepsis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in using metagenomic approaches to study infections, indicating potential for success in this novel application for sepsis.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California, San Francisco
    San Francisco, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Langelier, Charles — University of California, San Francisco
  • Study coordinator: Langelier, Charles

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.