NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how immune cells move to different tissues in the body

Official title: Novel Lymphocyte Chemoattractant Receptor and Ligand

Funded at Palo Alto Veterans Instit for Research · NIH-11042781 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain immune cells find their way to different parts of the body, especially the lungs, and it’s exploring a new receptor that helps guide these cells, which could lead to better treatments for autoimmune diseases and chronic inflammation that many patients face.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPalo Alto Veterans Instit for Research
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Palo Alto, United States)
Project startFebruary 23, 2024
Project endDecember 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$672,536
NIH project number5R01AI178113-02
Project IDNIH-11042781 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with autoimmune diseases or chronic inflammatory conditions affecting mucosal tissues.

Less likely to help

Patients with non-autoimmune related conditions or those not experiencing chronic inflammation may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the mechanisms by which immune cells, specifically lymphocytes, are directed to various tissues in the body, particularly in the lungs and other mucosal sites. The study focuses on a newly identified receptor and its ligand that play a crucial role in guiding these immune cells to their target locations. By exploring the interactions and signaling pathways of this receptor, the research aims to uncover how immune responses can be better controlled, potentially leading to new therapies for autoimmune diseases and chronic inflammation. Patients may benefit from insights gained about immune cell behavior and how it relates to their conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments for autoimmune diseases by improving the targeting of immune responses.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in understanding immune cell trafficking, but this specific receptor-ligand interaction is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

  • Palo Alto Veterans Instit for Research
    Palo Alto, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Butcher, Eugene C — Palo Alto Veterans Instit for Research
  • Study coordinator: Butcher, Eugene C

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.