NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how immune cells behave in lung injuries

Official title: Spatio-temporal regulation of pulmonary neutrophil plasticity

Funded at University of Illinois at Chicago · NIH-11099883 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a type of immune cell called neutrophils reacts and changes when the lungs are hurt by infections or other things in the environment, with the goal of finding new ways to help improve lung health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Illinois at Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, UNITED STATES)
Project startJune 1, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$400,825
NIH project number5R01AI182185-02
Project IDNIH-11099883 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include adults experiencing acute lung injuries or conditions such as Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS).

Less likely to help

Patients with chronic lung conditions or those not currently experiencing acute lung injuries may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how neutrophils, a type of immune cell, adapt and respond during acute lung injuries caused by infections or environmental factors. Using advanced imaging techniques, the study aims to observe the behavior and changes in these cells in real-time within the lungs. By analyzing how these cells move and function in response to injury, the research seeks to uncover new insights into the body's defense mechanisms and potential therapeutic targets for improving lung health.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that enhance the body's ability to respond to lung injuries and improve recovery outcomes for patients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding immune cell behavior in other types of injuries, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Illinois at Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Tsukasaki, Yoshikazu — University of Illinois at Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Tsukasaki, Yoshikazu

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • MSC Secretome Eye Drops to Speed Healing of Corneal Wounds

    A new eye drop made from stem cell–secreted factors is being tested to help adults with non-healing corneal wounds recover vision faster.

    NIH research University of Illinois at Chicago · Chicago, UNITED STATES · NIH-11628932

  • UIC Center for Healthy Work

    A national program led by UIC aims to improve the health and well-being of workers through collaborative research and practical solutions.

    NIH research University of Illinois at Chicago · Chicago, UNITED STATES · NIH-11623427

  • Coordinated Oral Health Promotion for Chicago Kids

    A long-running study in Chicago is following children and their caregivers to find ways to reduce tooth decay and improve daily life for families.

    NIH research University of Illinois at Chicago · Chicago, UNITED STATES · NIH-11614800

  • Targeting p38 MAPK to slow ALS-related axonal damage

    Aims to block a specific brain-wide signaling pathway (p38 MAPK) to reduce nerve damage in people with various genetic forms of ALS.

    NIH research University of Illinois at Chicago · Chicago, UNITED STATES · NIH-11607932

  • Precision nanomedicine to calm inflammation and protect bone in gum disease

    A new, targeted nanomedicine approach aims to reduce gum inflammation and prevent bone loss in adults with periodontal disease.

    NIH research University of Illinois at Chicago · Chicago, UNITED STATES · NIH-11607783

  • Role of DPP in Dental Pulp Stem Cells and their Regenerative Potential

    A project explores how a natural tooth protein helps dental pulp stem cells repair and regenerate the tooth’s inner tissue.

    NIH research University of Illinois at Chicago · Chicago, UNITED STATES · NIH-11607777

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.