NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how genes influence brain connections

Official title: Revealing the transcriptional basis of corticothalamic projections using in situ sequence-based neuroanatomy

Funded at Allen Institute · NIH-10987017 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how genes influence the way brain cells connect and work together, which could help us understand brain function better and lead to new treatments for neurological conditions.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAllen Institute
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project startNovember 15, 2023
Project endOctober 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$538,529
NIH project number5R01MH133181-02
Project IDNIH-10987017 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research would include individuals with neurological conditions or those interested in brain health and development.

Less likely to help

Patients with conditions unrelated to brain function or those outside the age range of 21+ years may not receive benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between gene expression and the long-range connections of neurons in the brain. By using advanced techniques called BARseq and retro-BARseq, the study aims to map out how different genes affect the structure and function of neuronal circuits at a cellular level. This approach allows researchers to analyze thousands of neurons simultaneously, providing insights into the diversity of cell types and their projections across the cortex. Patients may benefit from a deeper understanding of brain function and potential treatments for neurological conditions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new insights into brain function and improved treatments for neurological disorders.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown success using similar high-throughput sequencing techniques to map neuronal connections, indicating a promising approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Allen Institute
    Seattle, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Chen, Xiaoyin — Allen Institute
  • Study coordinator: Chen, Xiaoyin

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.