Understanding how genes affect opioid use disorders

Transcriptional Regulation In Human Opioid Use Disorders

['FUNDING_P01'] · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · NIH-10934813

This study is looking at how our genes and brain cells might influence opioid addiction, like with heroin and fentanyl, to help find better treatments for people dealing with opioid use disorders.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_P01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI (nih funded)
Locations1 site (NEW YORK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10934813 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the genetic and epigenetic factors that contribute to opioid use disorders (OUD) by examining specific brain regions involved in reward processing. Using advanced techniques like single nucleus RNA sequencing, researchers will analyze individual cell types in both human and rat brains to understand how opioids like heroin and fentanyl affect these cells differently. The study aims to uncover the molecular mechanisms behind addiction, which could lead to more effective treatments for those struggling with OUD.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with opioid use disorder, particularly those affected by heroin or fentanyl use.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have opioid use disorders or are not involved in opioid use may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new, targeted therapies for individuals suffering from opioid use disorders.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in understanding addiction through genetic studies, but this approach using single-cell analysis in humans is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

NEW YORK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Brain Diseases

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.