Understanding how fetal immune cells behave during development

Mechanisms Regulating Inflammatory Phenotypes in Fetal Macrophages

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-10930057

This study is looking at how certain immune cells called macrophages change during pregnancy, especially as the baby gets closer to being born, to help us understand how these changes might affect the baby's health and immune system.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-10930057 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of macrophages, a type of immune cell, during fetal development, particularly focusing on how these cells change from being tolerant to becoming more inflammatory as the fetus approaches birth. By studying mouse models, the researchers aim to understand the mechanisms that drive these changes, specifically looking at the IKKb/NF-kB signaling pathway. The study will utilize advanced techniques to analyze the immune profiles of fetal macrophages in various tissues, which may help clarify their roles in both protecting the fetus and potentially contributing to inflammatory diseases in newborns. This research could provide insights into how the fetal immune system develops and functions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are newborns, especially those born preterm or with inflammatory conditions.

Not a fit: Patients who are adults or those without inflammatory conditions related to fetal development may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and treatment of inflammatory diseases in newborns, particularly those born preterm.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding immune cell behavior during development, but this specific focus on fetal macrophages is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.