Understanding how E. coli's adhesive properties can help create a vaccine for urinary tract infections.

Optimization of protective antibodies response against bacterial adhesins

NIH-funded research University of Washington · NIH-10890155

This study is looking at a part of E. coli that helps it stick to the bladder and cause urinary tract infections, and it's trying to find out how different shapes of this part can help the body make antibodies to fight off the infection, with the goal of developing a vaccine to prevent these infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-10890155 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on the major adhesive factor of E. coli, known as FimH, which plays a crucial role in urinary tract infections. The team aims to analyze how different shapes of FimH can trigger the immune system to produce protective antibodies. By studying the dynamic changes in FimH's structure, they hope to identify effective vaccine candidates that can prevent E. coli from adhering to human cells. This work involves detailed functional analysis of antibodies against the various forms of FimH to enhance our understanding of the immune response.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who frequently suffer from urinary tract infections, particularly those caused by E. coli.

Not a fit: Patients with urinary tract infections caused by other bacteria or those who do not have recurrent infections may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of a vaccine that effectively prevents urinary tract infections caused by E. coli.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in developing vaccines targeting bacterial adhesins, indicating potential success for this approach.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Bacterial Infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.