Understanding how Down syndrome affects saliva production and autoimmune responses

Molecular mechanisms of oral deficiencies in Down syndrome

['FUNDING_R01'] · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · NIH-11058191

This study is looking into why people with Down syndrome often have issues with saliva production and are more likely to develop autoimmune diseases, like Sjogren’s Disease, by exploring the genetic and immune factors involved.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorNEW YORK UNIVERSITY (nih funded)
Locations1 site (NEW YORK, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11058191 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the molecular mechanisms behind oral deficiencies and autoimmune disorders in individuals with Down syndrome. It focuses on the relationship between Down syndrome, characterized by an extra chromosome 21, and conditions like Sjogren’s Disease, which affects saliva production. By studying the genetic and inflammatory responses in Down syndrome, the research aims to uncover why these individuals produce less saliva and are more prone to autoimmune diseases. The approach includes analyzing gene expression and immune responses in both human samples and animal models.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with Down syndrome, particularly those experiencing oral health issues or autoimmune symptoms.

Not a fit: Patients without Down syndrome or those not experiencing any oral deficiencies or autoimmune symptoms may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and management of oral health and autoimmune conditions in individuals with Down syndrome.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding autoimmune responses in related conditions, suggesting potential for success in this area as well.

Where this research is happening

NEW YORK, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Autoimmune Diseases

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.