NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how different types of immune cells behave in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)

Official title: Alveolar macrophage subset ontogeny and differentiation during ARDS

Funded at University of Washington · NIH-11128438 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain immune cells in the lungs, called alveolar macrophages, behave during acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) to see if they can help or hurt patients, with the hope of finding new ways to treat this serious lung condition.

More ARDS research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project startJune 30, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$707,105
NIH project number5R01HL169265-02
Project IDNIH-11128438 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults diagnosed with acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Less likely to help

Patients with chronic respiratory conditions or those not experiencing acute respiratory distress may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of alveolar macrophages, a type of immune cell, in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), a serious lung condition. The study focuses on how these cells develop and differentiate, particularly during lung injury, and aims to identify specific subsets of these cells that may influence patient outcomes. By using animal models, researchers will explore how these immune cells can either worsen or improve the condition, providing insights that could lead to new treatments for ARDS. The findings could help in understanding the mechanisms behind ARDS and potentially guide the development of therapies targeting these immune cells.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that improve outcomes for patients suffering from ARDS.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promise in targeting immune cells for improving outcomes in ARDS, indicating that this approach may be viable.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Washington
    Seattle, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Morrell, Eric Douglas — University of Washington
  • Study coordinator: Morrell, Eric Douglas

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Coordinating ARDS, Pneumonia, and Sepsis research to improve care

    A national coordinating center helps researchers studying ARDS and related infections work together more efficiently to learn what helps patients recover.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-11595454

  • Lipid-gene Profiles in Septic ARDS

    A Mayo Clinic team is studying how dysfunctional HDL in sepsis relates to different ARDS patient outcomes, aiming to find features that could guide better treatment.

    NIH research Mayo Clinic Jacksonville · Jacksonville, United States · NIH-11575353

  • Improving blood vessel repair after pediatric ARDS

    Aims to better repair the lungs of children who have ARDS by delivering targeted therapy to lung blood vessels using tiny nanoparticles.

    NIH research University of Arizona · Tucson, United States · NIH-11444432

  • NOX4 links to ARDS risk and progression

    Aims to understand how NOX4-driven cell damage may make some adults with ARDS worse off and how this could lead to earlier, targeted care.

    NIH research Marquette University · Milwaukee, United States · NIH-11444021

  • Leading causes of death in alcoholic ARDS patients using clinical data

    This project uses big clinical data and AI to find the main factors that cause death in adults with ARDS who have alcohol use issues, aiming to improve understanding and care.

    NIH research Loyola University Chicago · Maywood, United States · NIH-11442761

  • Targeting aging-related blood vessel injury to prevent ARDS in older lungs

    Aims to find ways to protect lung blood vessels in older adults to prevent dangerous lung swelling (ARDS).

    NIH research Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-11431171

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.