NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how certain microbes affect colorectal cancer growth and spread

Official title: Deciphering the Critical Determinants of Enteric and Tumor Niche Colonization by Microbes in Colorectal Cancer

Funded at University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · NIH-11046317 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a specific type of bacteria in the mouth might affect the growth of colorectal cancer, and it aims to find out how this bacteria interacts with tumors to help improve treatment options for patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startFebruary 1, 2025
Project endJanuary 31, 2030
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$697,763
NIH project number1R01CA288827-01A1
Project IDNIH-11046317 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with colorectal cancer, particularly those with advanced disease or poor prognosis.

Less likely to help

Patients with early-stage colorectal cancer or those without Fusobacterium nucleatum present in their tumors may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of Fusobacterium nucleatum, a type of bacteria found in the mouth, in the development and progression of colorectal cancer. By examining how this microbe colonizes the tumor environment, the study aims to uncover the mechanisms through which it influences cancer behavior and patient outcomes. The approach includes analyzing tumor samples and the surrounding microbial communities to identify critical factors that contribute to cancer progression. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to new treatment strategies targeting these microbes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative therapies that improve survival rates for colorectal cancer patients by targeting harmful microbes.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that targeting the microbiome can influence cancer outcomes, suggesting that this approach may yield significant insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Johnston, Christopher D — University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
  • Study coordinator: Johnston, Christopher D

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Improving colorectal cancer screening and follow-up care.

    This study is working to help more people get screened for colorectal cancer and receive the follow-up care they need, especially those who haven't been screened much before, so that everyone can have better access to important health checks and improve their overall health.

    NIH research Research Triangle Institute · Research Triangle Park, United States · NIH-9627071

  • Colorectal cancer prognosis through a broad, collaborative study

    A large, multi-center study follows people newly diagnosed with colorectal cancer to find biomarkers and patterns that predict outcomes and guide future care.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11590756

  • Ceramides and how they affect metabolism and colorectal cancer in adults

    A study in adults with obesity-related health issues will explore how a fat-related molecule called ceramide influences metabolic problems and colorectal cancer risk.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11535283

  • Automated point-of-care DNA methylation test for colorectal cancer in LMICs

    A fast, affordable blood test using DNA markers to help identify people at higher risk of colorectal cancer in low- and middle-income countries.

    NIH research Johns Hopkins University · Baltimore, United States · NIH-11531863

  • Rewiring Colorectal Cancer to Harness Therapeutic Hyperactivation

    A Yale team is exploring brain-storming new ways to treat colorectal cancer by safely boosting certain cancer signaling pathways to kill cancer cells and by reshaping cancer cell states to improve responses to existing therapies.

    NIH research Yale University · New Haven, United States · NIH-11505210

  • Comparative modeling to guide colorectal cancer screening and care

    A researcher team will use computer models to study how access to care, risk, and new screening options affect colorectal cancer outcomes and costs for adults in the US.

    NIH research Utah State Higher Education System--University of Utah · Salt Lake City, United States · NIH-11495363

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.