NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how cell behavior changes drive breast cancer in 3D cultures

Official title: Definition and perturbation of cell-regulatory heterogeneities in solid tumors

Funded at University of Virginia · NIH-11444365 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are studying how breast cells transition toward cancer using advanced 3D cultures and patient-derived samples to uncover important cell-state changes.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Virginia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charlottesville, United States)
Project startSeptember 22, 2021
Project endAugust 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$100,658
NIH project number2R50CA265089-06
Project IDNIH-11444365 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates include individuals with premalignant breast lesions or early-stage breast cancer, whose tissue or cells can be grown into organoids or analyzed with advanced techniques.

Less likely to help

Patients without premalignant breast changes or access to tumor-derived samples may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This grant supports Dr. Lixin Wang at the University of Virginia to use cutting-edge 3D culture systems and targeted gene/protein analyses to study how premalignant breast cells become cancerous. The work combines sensitive, unbiased measurement methods with functional tests in systems that resemble real patients’ tumors. By growing zero-passage organoids from patients and testing premalignant cells from mouse models, the project aims to reveal key cell-state shifts that accompany cancer development and potential points for intervention.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could lead to earlier detection strategies or new targets to prevent breast cancer progression.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has shown that advanced 3D cultures can reflect patient tumor biology and premalignant transitions, supporting this approach’s potential.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Virginia
    Charlottesville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Wang, Lixin — University of Virginia
  • Study coordinator: Wang, Lixin

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.