Understanding how brain cells avoid overlapping connections during development

Investigating stochastic genome folding as a mechanism to generate cell-surface protein diversity required for neural self-avoidance

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11041176

This study is looking at how brain cells called olfactory sensory neurons make special connections by using different proteins, which could help us understand more about brain development and possibly lead to better treatments for neurological disorders.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11041176 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how neurons in the brain develop unique connections by expressing different cell-surface proteins known as Protocadherins. By studying mouse olfactory sensory neurons, the researchers aim to uncover the mechanisms that allow these cells to choose which proteins to express, thereby influencing their connectivity patterns. The approach involves examining the genetic processes that guide this selection, which is crucial for proper brain function and development. Patients may benefit from insights gained into the underlying causes of neurological disorders linked to these proteins.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for participation or benefit from this research include individuals with neurological or neuropsychiatric disorders related to neural circuit formation.

Not a fit: Patients with conditions unrelated to neural development or connectivity may not receive any benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for treating neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders by enhancing our understanding of brain connectivity.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding neural connectivity through similar genetic approaches, indicating potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.