Understanding how bacteria fight off viruses and how those viruses fight back

Discovery of bacterial defense and phage counter-defense strategies

NIH-funded research Ut Southwestern Medical Center · NIH-11131265

This project explores how bacteria protect themselves from viruses and how those viruses overcome these defenses, which could help us find new ways to treat bacterial infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUt Southwestern Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Dallas, United States)
Project IDNIH-11131265 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Bacteria have many ways to defend against viruses called phages, and in turn, phages have developed strategies to get around these defenses. We believe many of these bacterial defense and phage counter-defense systems are still unknown. Understanding these interactions is important because they influence how infectious diseases develop and how we might treat them. For example, some bacteria become harmful because of viruses they carry, and phages themselves are being explored as new treatments for infections, especially those resistant to current antibiotics. This project aims to discover these new defense and counter-defense systems using advanced laboratory techniques.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research does not directly involve patients, but future clinical applications could benefit individuals with severe or antibiotic-resistant bacterial infections.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment options for bacterial infections would not directly benefit from this basic science project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to the discovery of new targets for antibiotics or the development of more effective phage therapies for bacterial infections, particularly those that are drug-resistant.

How similar studies have performed: While the general concept of bacterial defense and phage counter-defense is known, this project uses novel high-throughput methods to discover previously unidentified systems, making its specific approach innovative.

Where this research is happening

Dallas, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Bacterial Infections
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.