Understanding how antibodies affect brain signaling in autoimmune encephalitis

Impact of human anti-NMDA receptor antibodies on glutamate receptor signaling, calcium mobilization, and hippocampal neuronal circuits in autoimmune encephalitis

NIH-funded research University of Maryland Baltimore · NIH-10811827

This study is looking at how certain antibodies in the body can affect brain function in people with autoimmune encephalitis, with the hope of finding new ways to help improve treatments for those living with this condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Maryland Baltimore NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-10811827 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of human antibodies that bind to neuronal cell surface proteins in autoimmune encephalitis, a condition that affects brain function. By using advanced techniques such as proteomics and live cell microscopy, the study aims to uncover how these antibodies disrupt signaling pathways and calcium mobilization in the brain. The ultimate goal is to identify new therapeutic targets that could improve treatment options for patients suffering from this neurological disorder.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with autoimmune encephalitis who have detectable anti-NMDA receptor antibodies.

Not a fit: Patients with other neurological disorders not related to autoimmune encephalitis may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that improve outcomes for patients with autoimmune encephalitis.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in understanding the role of antibodies in neurological diseases, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Brain DiseasesBrain Disorders
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.