NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how aging cells affect salivary gland function in Sjögren’s syndrome

Official title: Cellular senescence contributes to salivary gland dysfunction in Sjögren’s syndrome

Funded at Ada Forsyth Institute, INC. · NIH-11138212 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how aging cells might be causing problems in the salivary glands of people with Sjögren’s syndrome, and it will test a special drug that could help improve saliva production and oral health for those affected.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionAda Forsyth Institute, INC.
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Cambridge, United States)
Project startMay 1, 2025
Project endApril 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$248,750
NIH project number1R21DE034091-01A1
Project IDNIH-11138212 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Sjögren’s syndrome who experience dry mouth and related oral health issues.

Less likely to help

Patients without Sjögren’s syndrome or those who do not experience salivary gland dysfunction may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of aging cells, known as senescent cells, in the dysfunction of salivary glands in patients with Sjögren’s syndrome, a chronic autoimmune disease. The study aims to explore how these senescent cells impact the health and function of salivary gland stem cells, which are crucial for saliva production. By using mouse models that mimic the disease, researchers will assess the effects of a specific drug that targets senescent cells, potentially leading to improved saliva production and overall oral health for patients. The findings could pave the way for new treatments for Sjögren’s syndrome.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that restore salivary gland function and improve the quality of life for patients with Sjögren’s syndrome.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown promising results using similar approaches in animal models, indicating potential for success in human applications.

Where this research is happening

  • Ada Forsyth Institute, INC.
    Cambridge, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhou, Jing — Ada Forsyth Institute, INC.
  • Study coordinator: Zhou, Jing

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.