Understanding early signs of ADHD and autism in infants at risk

An investigation of transdiagnostic mechanisms underlying ASD and ADHD traits among infants at risk

NIH-funded research University of California at Davis · NIH-10834749

This study is looking at how certain early signs in babies who might be at risk for ADHD and autism can help us understand these conditions better, so we can find ways to spot them early and support families more effectively.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California at Davis NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Davis, United States)
Project IDNIH-10834749 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the early developmental mechanisms that may lead to attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in infants who are genetically at risk. By examining how factors like attention regulation and emotional responses are linked to these conditions, the study aims to identify potential biomarkers that could help in early detection. The researchers will focus on measuring respiratory sinus arrhythmia, which reflects how well infants can manage their emotions and attention. This approach could provide insights into how symptoms develop over time, potentially leading to better prevention and intervention strategies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are infants who are genetically at risk for ADHD and ASD.

Not a fit: Patients who are not at genetic risk for ADHD or ASD may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to earlier detection and intervention for infants at risk of developing ADHD and ASD, improving long-term outcomes.

How similar studies have performed: While this research explores novel mechanisms, previous studies have indicated that early identification of risk factors can lead to improved outcomes in similar populations.

Where this research is happening

Davis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Mental health disordersPsychiatric DiseasePsychiatric Disorderpsychological disorderMental disorders
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.