Understanding Attention and Sensory Experiences in Autism

Attention allocation as a computational mechanism for altered sensory processing in autism

NIH-funded research University of Washington · NIH-11091653

This work explores how differences in attention might explain why people with autism experience the world's sights and sounds differently.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project IDNIH-11091653 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We want to understand if the way attention is focused or shifts quickly might be different in people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Many individuals with ASD experience sensory information, like sounds or colors, in unique ways, which can affect their daily lives. Our approach uses special brain imaging and visual tasks to see how the brain processes information. By looking at these brain responses, we hope to uncover the underlying reasons for these sensory differences.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This research is for individuals diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder who experience differences in sensory and perceptual processing.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate treatment or direct therapeutic interventions will not receive direct benefit from this foundational research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to a better understanding of sensory processing in autism, potentially paving the way for new strategies to improve quality of life.

How similar studies have performed: While sensory differences in autism are well-known, this approach offers a novel perspective on attention as a core explanation, building on existing knowledge of brain function.

Where this research is happening

Seattle, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autistic DisorderBrain DiseasesBrain Disorders
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.