Treating blood-vessel damage in lupus-related kidney disease

Targeting Pathogenic Endothelial Dysfunction in Lupus Nephritis

NIH-funded research Ralph H Johnson VA Medical Center · NIH-11132601

Researchers are trying sepiapterin, a compound that may improve blood-vessel cell health and reduce kidney inflammation for people with lupus nephritis.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRalph H Johnson VA Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charleston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11132601 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project uses mouse models of lupus nephritis and cultured kidney (glomerular) endothelial cells to see whether sepiapterin restores healthy endothelial nitric oxide function and lowers harmful reactive oxygen species. The team will measure clinical and tissue (histologic) kidney outcomes, large-vessel function, and molecular markers along the PI3K/Akt pathway. They will also check for off-target effects in immune cells and podocytes to understand safety and broader impacts. Findings in animals and cells would guide whether this approach could move toward human testing.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with systemic lupus erythematosus who have active lupus nephritis or signs of vascular inflammation would be the most relevant candidates for related future trials or sample donation.

Not a fit: People without lupus or without kidney involvement, or whose disease is driven by different mechanisms, are unlikely to benefit from this specific approach.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to treatments that protect blood vessels and reduce kidney inflammation in lupus, potentially preserving kidney function.

How similar studies have performed: Prior laboratory and animal studies link eNOS coupling to reduced inflammation, but using sepiapterin for lupus nephritis is a relatively new approach that has not yet been proven in humans.

Where this research is happening

Charleston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.