NIH-funded research P01 program project

Theranostic treatment for breast cancer using bacteria-guided radioactive therapy

Official title: Theranostic treatment and prevention of breast tumors with bacteria-targeted radiohaptens

Funded at University of Massachusetts Amherst · NIH-11422185 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new approach uses engineered bacteria to help deliver targeted radioactive therapy to breast tumors, potentially benefiting people with aggressive forms like triple-negative breast cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hadley, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$455,679
NIH project number1P01CA300738-01A1
Project IDNIH-11422185 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates would be individuals with triple-negative breast cancer or related high-risk tumors suitable for radiopharmaceutical approaches.

Less likely to help

Patients whose tumors do not reliably uptake the bacterial targeting system or who have conditions that contraindicate bacterial therapies may receive limited or no benefit.

What this research studies

This grant supports developing a theranostic platform where tumor-hunting bacteria concentrate a radioactive compound in breast tumors to enable precise imaging and therapy. Researchers will design a bacterial protein that binds a radionuclide carrier, test its tumor-targeting ability, and evaluate safety and distribution in preclinical models. The work aims to pair diagnostic imaging with targeted radiation to treat metastatic disease while minimizing exposure to healthy tissues. If successful, this could lead to more effective, tailored treatment options for patients with hard-to-treat breast cancer.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients with aggressive breast cancer could receive more precise and potent treatment with potentially fewer side effects.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies with tumor-targeting bacteria and radiopharmaceuticals show promise, supporting continued exploration of this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst
    Hadley, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cheal, Sarah Marie — University of Massachusetts Amherst
  • Study coordinator: Cheal, Sarah Marie

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.