Targeting specific immune cells to treat Type 1 diabetes

Precise targeting of T1D specific T cells using CAR and peptide-MHC chimeric antigen ligands

NIH-funded research Boston University (Charles River Campus) · NIH-11087669

This study is exploring a new way to treat Type 1 diabetes by using a special therapy that targets and removes the immune cells that harm the insulin-producing cells in your body, aiming to offer a more effective solution for people living with this condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBoston University (Charles River Campus) NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11087669 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on developing a novel treatment for Type 1 diabetes (T1D) by using a specialized approach that targets and eliminates the immune cells responsible for damaging insulin-producing beta cells. The method involves a unique CAR T cell system that utilizes chimeric antigen ligands to specifically bind to and destroy autoreactive T cells in T1D patients. By identifying and targeting specific T cell receptors associated with T1D, the research aims to provide a precise and effective therapy for this autoimmune condition.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with Type 1 diabetes who have autoreactive T cells contributing to their condition.

Not a fit: Patients with Type 1 diabetes who do not have autoreactive T cells or those with other forms of diabetes may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to a groundbreaking treatment that halts the progression of Type 1 diabetes and preserves insulin production.

How similar studies have performed: Preliminary data and previous studies have shown promise in using similar CAR T cell approaches for targeting autoimmune diseases, indicating potential for success in this novel application.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseasesautoimmune disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.