NIH-funded research R01 grant

Smartphone-based mood and emotion monitoring for bipolar disorder

Official title: Detecting dynamic fluctuations in emotion, mood, and functioning: A digital phenotyping approach to clinical monitoring in bipolar disorder

Funded at University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-11231253 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project uses an Android app that passively tracks voice and behavior to spot mood and emotion changes in people with bipolar disorder.

More Bipolar Disorder research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project startDecember 13, 2023
Project endOctober 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$742,508
NIH project number5R01MH130411-03
Project IDNIH-11231253 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with bipolar disorder who have a history of mood instability, are willing to use an Android smartphone app, and agree to passive audio monitoring for about six months are ideal candidates.

Less likely to help

People without bipolar disorder, those unwilling to share audio or use an Android phone, or those with consistently stable mood patterns may not benefit from this approach.

What this research studies

You would use the PRIORI Android app for six months while it passively samples ambient audio about every 15 minutes and generates emotion estimates. The app's machine learning algorithms turn audio and phone-sensor data into measures of emotional valence and arousal that the team compares with brief mood surveys. The goal is to reduce frequent, burdensome mood surveys by improving passive monitoring that works quietly in the background. About 160 people with known patterns of mood instability from an existing cohort will take part in this continuous digital monitoring protocol.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help detect mood shifts earlier and make ongoing monitoring less burdensome for people with bipolar disorder.

How similar studies have gone: Earlier pilot work with the PRIORI app and other passive-sensing studies found links between audio features and mood, but larger and longer-term validation is still needed.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
    Ann Arbor, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mcinnis, Melvin G — University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
  • Study coordinator: Mcinnis, Melvin G

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding how mood swings happen in bipolar disorder

    Researchers are testing a high-tech brain imaging approach to map how emotions flare and fade in people with bipolar disorder.

    NIH research Laureate Institute for Brain Research · Tulsa, United States · NIH-11413545

  • Investigating how light sensitivity affects sleep and mood in bipolar disorder

    This study is looking at how being sensitive to light might affect sleep, mood, and energy levels in people with bipolar disorder, and it hopes to find ways to improve treatment based on these findings.

    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-11079479

  • Using smartphone apps to monitor mood changes in bipolar disorder

    This study is exploring how a new smartphone app can help people with bipolar disorder keep track of their moods in real-time, making it easier to understand their emotional ups and downs over six months without needing constant check-ins.

    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-11000842

  • Identifying brain targets for treating mood disorders in bipolar patients

    This study is looking at how a treatment called transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) can be improved for people with bipolar disorder by finding the best spots in the brain to help with mood swings, and it involves some brain scans and tests to make sure the chosen spots are effective.

    NIH research Brigham and Women's Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-10896349

  • Doula support to improve mood and anxiety health for rural mothers

    A rural-focused program tests whether birth doulas can boost confidence, support, and maternal health for new mothers with mood and anxiety concerns.

    NIH research University of Montana · Missoula, United States · NIH-11632168

  • Detailed brain mapping for bipolar disorder and major depression

    Researchers are using thousands of MRI scans to map fine-grained brain structure differences in people with bipolar disorder and major depression compared with people without these conditions.

    NIH research University of Southern California · Los Angeles, UNITED STATES · NIH-11512325

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.