NIH-funded research R21 grant

Single-cell analysis of antibiotic-tolerant subpopulations in Acinetobacter baumannii

Official title: Single-cell analysis of antibiotic persister subpopulations generated by Acinetobacter baumannii

Funded at Tufts University Boston · NIH-11455038 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are studying tiny subgroups of the hospital bacteria Acinetobacter baumannii to understand why some cells survive antibiotics and how resistance develops, with potential to improve treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTufts University Boston
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project startSeptember 3, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$483,975
NIH project number1R21AI196582-01A1
Project IDNIH-11455038 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are patients at risk for Acinetobacter baumannii infections and healthcare settings where antibiotic-resistant infections are a concern.

Less likely to help

Patients not facing Acinetobacter baumannii infection or antibiotic resistance issues may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project looks at how individual bacterial cells in Acinetobacter baumannii respond to common antibiotics. Using single-cell analysis, it aims to identify the states and genetic factors that allow a few cells to tolerate drugs and later give rise to resistant strains. The findings could reveal new targets to prevent persistence and resistance during antibiotic therapy. The work is done in a hospital-related bacterial context, with results that could inform safer treatment strategies for patients at risk of infection. The grant supports a focused, short-term investigation that could lay the groundwork for future therapeutic approaches.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could lead to better antibiotics or combination strategies that prevent persistence and resistance, improving patient outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work has shown that persistent subpopulations contribute to resistance in bacteria, but single-cell links to drug tolerance in Acinetobacter baumannii are still being explored.

Where this research is happening

  • Tufts University Boston
    Boston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Isberg, Ralph R. — Tufts University Boston
  • Study coordinator: Isberg, Ralph R.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.