NIH-funded research P01 program project

Sickle cell bone marrow signals that drive platelet activation and red blood cell production

Official title: Sickle cell bone marrow niche and regulation of platelet activation and erythropoiesis

Funded at New York Blood Center · NIH-11365843 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A patient-facing look at how sickle cell disease changes bone marrow to boost platelet activity and alter red blood cell formation, which may affect anemia and clotting.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York Blood Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rye, UNITED STATES)
Project startJuly 20, 2020
Project endJune 30, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$490,393
NIH project number5P01HL149626-07
Project IDNIH-11365843 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Individuals with sickle cell disease and healthy controls providing bone marrow samples for comparative studies.

Less likely to help

Patients without sickle cell disease may not directly benefit from this bone marrow-focused research.

What this research studies

This research focuses on how sickle cell disease changes the bone marrow environment and how these changes influence platelets and erythroid cells. It uses human samples and mouse models to study the interactions between mesenchymal stem cells, gas6, CXCL12, and EPOR signaling, and how heme-driven TLR4 activation impacts cell function. The goal is to uncover mechanisms that could be targeted to reduce platelet activation and improve red blood cell production in patients with SCD. If successful, findings could point toward new therapeutic approaches to lessen anemia and complications from abnormal clotting. The work builds on prior discoveries about MSCs and their secreted factors to understand how the niche supports or hinders healthy blood cell formation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Potentially leading to new strategies to decrease platelet overactivity and improve red blood cell production in people with sickle cell disease.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that bone marrow messaging and MSC interactions can influence blood cell production, supporting the relevance of this approach.

Where this research is happening

  • New York Blood Center
    Rye, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mendelson, Avital — New York Blood Center
  • Study coordinator: Mendelson, Avital

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.