NIH-funded research R21 grant

Role of Annexin A1 in HTLV-1–related blood cancer progression

Official title: Role of Annexin A1 expression in HTLV-1-mediated pathogenesis.

Funded at East Carolina University · NIH-11384869 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A small NIH-funded project looks at how a protein called Annexin A1 may influence the progression of HTLV-1–associated leukemia and how it relates to chemotherapy effects in affected patients.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionEast Carolina University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Greenville, United States)
Project startAugust 13, 2025
Project endJuly 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$186,328
NIH project number5R21AI187886-02
Project IDNIH-11384869 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with HTLV-1–related ATLL or related T-cell leukemias could potentially benefit from discoveries arising from this research.

Less likely to help

People without HTLV-1–related ATL or without the specific molecular targets studied may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This grant studies how the HTLV-1 virus may drive adult T-cell leukemia by altering Annexin A1 levels in T cells. The team explores how viral proteins Tax and HBZ suppress ANXA1 and how that suppression could affect cancer development and response to treatment. By focusing on the interaction between viral infection, gene expression, and immune signaling, the work aims to identify mechanisms that could be targeted to improve therapies. The project uses human cell models to understand these molecular changes and their implications for immunogenic cell death during chemotherapy.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could reveal new angles to enhance immune responses against HTLV-1–driven leukemia and inform better treatment strategies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has shown links between viral regulation of host genes and cancer development, supporting the potential value of this approach, though the exact ANXA1 pathway in HTLV-1 ATL is ongoing.

Where this research is happening

  • East Carolina University
    Greenville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lemasson, Isabelle Michele — East Carolina University
  • Study coordinator: Lemasson, Isabelle Michele

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.