Rejuvenating T cells to boost immunity in older adults

Thymic and Peripheral Aspects of T Cell Aging and Rejuvenation

NIH-funded research University of Arizona · NIH-11308353

This project aims to restore youthful T cells so older adults can better fight infections, cancer, and autoimmune problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeP01 program project
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arizona NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tucson, United States)
Project IDNIH-11308353 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would hear that researchers are studying why T cells decline with age by looking at the thymus, bone marrow, and how T cells are kept working in the body. They plan to use a mix of laboratory experiments, animal models, and studies that include human samples to test multiple ways to restore naive T cell numbers and function. Some efforts focus on stimulating thymic output, improving bone marrow support, or fixing defects in circulating T cells. The goal is to combine these fixes to strengthen immune responses to infections, vaccines, cancer, and autoimmune disease in older adults.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are older adults with signs of weakened immunity—such as recurrent infections, poor responses to vaccines, or other evidence of age-related immune decline—or people willing to provide blood or tissue samples for study.

Not a fit: Young healthy people or those whose health problems are not related to T-cell aging are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this program.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to therapies that restore protective immunity in older adults, improving vaccine responses and reducing infections, cancer progression, and autoimmune problems.

How similar studies have performed: Some laboratory and early clinical work has shown parts of this approach can boost T-cell numbers or function, but fully restoring aged human immunity remains largely unproven.

Where this research is happening

Tucson, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.