NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Regulation of innate immune cell death in infectious disease

Official title: Regulation of innate immune cell death

Funded at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · NIH-11551494 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A doctor-scientist is studying how the body’s first-line immune cells die and release signals that can help or harm when flu viruses like H5N1 spread, to find ways to prevent dangerous inflammation.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Memphis, United States)
Project startJune 15, 2021
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$898,654
NIH project number2R56AI160179-06A1
Project IDNIH-11551494 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Not a patient-enrolling study; results may inform treatments benefiting people with severe flu or inflammatory conditions in the future.

Less likely to help

This grant does not involve direct patient participation or recruitment.

What this research studies

This project looks at how innate immune cells sense infection and trigger cell death, which can either protect us or cause cytokine storms. Researchers will examine specific sensors and protein complexes that control inflammatory responses during influenza infections. The aim is to understand how different flu strains, including H5N1, provoke these pathways and what regulates them in the body. The work uses animal models and immune biology techniques to uncover mechanisms that could guide safer therapies. If successful, findings could point to targets that reduce harmful inflammation without compromising immune defense.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could lead to new strategies to prevent severe inflammatory responses during flu infections.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work shows that modulating innate immune sensors can alter inflammation, but much remains unknown across different flu strains.

Where this research is happening

  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
    Memphis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Kanneganti, Thirumala-Devi — St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
  • Study coordinator: Kanneganti, Thirumala-Devi

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.