Regrowing the skin's pigment-producing stem cells

Cellular and molecular regulators of melanocyte regeneration

NIH-funded research Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · NIH-11307572

This work looks at how skin stem cells that make pigment regrow, using patient skin samples and lab models to find signals that could help restore color for people with vitiligo.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Worcester, United States)
Project IDNIH-11307572 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will collect small skin samples from people with vitiligo and use single-cell RNA sequencing to see which genes are turned on in pigment stem cells. In zebrafish, the team will follow these stem cells over time as pigment returns to learn which signals inside and outside the cells guide their fate. They will test specific pathways, including NGFR and KIT and the role of immune cells like macrophages, by manipulating them in lab models. Combining different pathway changes will show how signals work together to control pigment regeneration.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants are people with vitiligo who are willing to donate small skin samples or biopsies for research.

Not a fit: People not affected by pigment loss or those seeking immediate clinical treatments should not expect direct personal benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could point to new ways to restore skin pigment in vitiligo and suggest targets for therapies to help repigment affected skin.

How similar studies have performed: Single-cell studies have previously identified important signals in pigment cells, but combining human patient sampling with live zebrafish regeneration experiments is a newer approach.

Where this research is happening

Worcester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Autoimmune Diseases
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.