NIH-funded research R01 grant

Recovering muscle strength and mobility after critical illness

Official title: Muscle and physical function recovery after acute critical illness

Funded at University of Kentucky · NIH-11172557 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This research follows adults who survived critical illnesses like ARDS to learn how their muscles and movement recover during the first year after leaving the hospital.

More Critical Illness research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Kentucky
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Lexington, United States)
Project startSeptember 18, 2023
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$407,158
NIH project number5R01AR081002-03
Project IDNIH-11172557 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults (generally 21 years and older) who survived acute critical illness such as ARDS or acute respiratory failure and are within the first year after hospital discharge.

Less likely to help

People under 21, those without a recent critical illness, or anyone unable or unwilling to undergo serial muscle sampling and repeated clinic visits are unlikely to benefit from participating.

What this research studies

If you survived a serious critical illness such as ARDS or sepsis, researchers will follow you over the first year after hospital discharge to track muscle and physical recovery. They will collect small, repeated muscle tissue samples from the same patients and pair those with physical function tests, patient-reported quality-of-life measures, and clinical data. Laboratory measurements will include muscle protein turnover, cellular signaling pathways, and markers of damage, inflammation, and immune response. The aim is to link cellular changes in muscle with real-world recovery outcomes so future treatments and rehabilitation can be better targeted.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: This work could lead to targeted treatments or rehabilitation strategies that help survivors regain muscle strength and independence after critical illness.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research has linked inflammation and inactivity to post-critical-illness muscle loss, but serial, within-patient muscle biopsies combined with year-long functional follow-up are relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Kentucky
    Lexington, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Dupont-Versteegden, Esther E — University of Kentucky
  • Study coordinator: Dupont-Versteegden, Esther E

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.