Protecting Lungs from Oxygen Damage with B Cells

Protective role of B cells in hyperoxic lung injury

NIH-funded research Massachusetts General Hospital · NIH-11140516

This research explores how special immune cells called B cells might protect the lungs of critically ill patients who need high levels of oxygen.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMassachusetts General Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11140516 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Critically ill patients, especially those with severe lung conditions like ARDS, often need high levels of oxygen to breathe. However, too much oxygen can sometimes cause more lung damage and inflammation. This project looks at how certain immune cells, called B cells, might help protect the lungs from this damage. Researchers are studying if increasing B cell numbers in the lungs could reduce inflammation and improve lung health during oxygen treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This foundational research is for patients with acute lung injury or ARDS who require high oxygen levels and could benefit from future therapies that protect their lungs.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have acute lung injury or ARDS, or who do not require high oxygen therapy, would not directly benefit from this specific line of research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to protect the lungs of critically ill patients receiving high oxygen, potentially reducing complications from conditions like ARDS.

How similar studies have performed: This research explores a novel approach by focusing on the protective role of B cells in hyperoxic lung injury, building on recent discoveries in animal models.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acute Lung InjuryAcute Pulmonary InjuryAcute Respiratory Distress SyndromeAdult Respiratory Distress Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.