NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Probiotics and vitamin D receptor in preterm infant gut health

Official title: Probiotic regulation of the vitamin D receptor on infant intestinal development and inflammatory responses

Funded at University of Chicago · NIH-11482649 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study to see if giving probiotics changes a key gut receptor (VDR) and supports healthy development in preterm babies.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startSeptember 23, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$2,229,232
NIH project number1R33AT014065-01
Project IDNIH-11482649 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Preterm or very-low-birth-weight infants in whom probiotic treatment is being considered in a clinical setting.

Less likely to help

Infants for whom probiotics are not being used or those without intestinal samples analyzed in the study.

What this research studies

This project looks at how probiotics might alter the vitamin D receptor in the intestines of preterm infants and whether these changes relate to better immune function and development. Researchers will examine intestinal samples to measure VDR levels and link them with probiotic responses. The goal is to identify which babies are most likely to benefit from probiotics by using VDR as a biomarker. The work aims to clarify safety, mechanism, and targeted use of probiotics in this vulnerable population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, it could lead to more precise and safer probiotic use to support gut health and development in preterm infants.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work has shown probiotics can modify the gut microbiome, but results for mechanistic links to VDR and infant development require further validation.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Claud, Erika C — University of Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Claud, Erika C

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.