NIH-funded research R01 grant

Personalized oxygen and breathing support for cancer-related breathlessness

Official title: Strategies for Personalizing Oxygen and support Therapies for dyspnea in Oncology

Funded at University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · NIH-11326219 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial compares a respiratory-therapist-led program that tailors oxygen and other breathing supports to help hospitalized patients with advanced cancer who are bothered by breathlessness.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Houston, United States)
Project startMay 1, 2024
Project endApril 30, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$161,861
NIH project number5R01CA288515-03
Project IDNIH-11326219 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with advanced cancer who are hospitalized and experiencing significant, distressing breathlessness are the ideal candidates.

Less likely to help

People without bothersome breathlessness, those not hospitalized, or patients whose breathlessness stems from an unrelated acute medical emergency may not benefit from this trial.

What this research studies

You would be randomly assigned to either a personalized program led by a respiratory therapist that tries short, time-limited trials of oxygen and other breathing supports tailored to you, or to enhanced usual care. Respiratory therapists will work with you to try different combinations and adjust treatments based on how your breathing responds and how you feel. The main aim is to see if the personalized approach reduces breathlessness and helps you function better and feel more comfortable. People in the usual-care group may be offered the personalized program later through a wait-list design.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could reduce breathlessness, improve daily function and quality of life, and offer better palliative care options for people with advanced cancer.

How similar studies have gone: Previous trials of low-flow oxygen and opioids generally showed limited benefit, so this personalized, therapist-led approach is relatively new though the team’s preliminary data suggest it may help.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
    Houston, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Hui, David — University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr
  • Study coordinator: Hui, David

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Patient-centered risk profiling to tailor breathlessness care

    A study from UCLA aims to use AI to identify why a smoker experiences shortness of breath and tailor care to each person.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11445476

  • Understanding how the brain shapes breathing to help people with persistent breathlessness

    Researchers are studying how higher brain regions influence breathing and the feeling of breathlessness in people with conditions like COPD and asthma, with the goal of safer, non-ventilation-impairing treatments.

    NIH research Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · Manhasset, United States · NIH-11417976

  • Predicting and continuously monitoring breathlessness with noninvasive signals

    A study to create a machine-learning tool that uses easy-to-measure body signals to predict when patients feel breathless, even if they can’t communicate.

    NIH research University of California Riverside · Riverside, United States · NIH-11366620

  • How the brain creates ongoing breathlessness

    Researchers are recording brain signals from people who already have implanted epilepsy electrodes to understand how higher brain regions produce ongoing breathlessness in conditions like COPD, asthma, heart or neuromuscular disease.

    NIH research Feinstein Institute for Medical Research · Manhasset, United States · NIH-11166345

  • Brief behavioral support to help breathlessness in advanced lung cancer

    A multi-site study tests a short behavioral program delivered by nurses to help adults with advanced lung cancer feel less breathless and more able to do daily activities.

    NIH research Massachusetts General Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11130485

  • Personalized oxygen therapies for cancer-related breathing difficulties

    This study is looking to help people with advanced cancer who are having trouble breathing by comparing a special program led by respiratory therapists to regular care, to see which one works better at making breathing easier.

    NIH research University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · Houston, United States · NIH-11074530

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.