NIH-funded research R01 grant

Oral rabies vaccination to boost dog vaccination in Tanzania

Official title: Investigating the effectiveness of oral rabies vaccination in the control of canine and human rabies

Funded at Global Animal Health Tanzania · NIH-11417954 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant tests whether giving oral rabies vaccines to free-roaming dogs, alongside existing injections, can improve vaccination coverage and reduce rabies risk for dogs and people in Tanzania.

More Vaccination research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGlobal Animal Health Tanzania
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Arusha, Tanzania U Rep)
Project startSeptember 15, 2025
Project endAugust 31, 2030
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$135,994
NIH project number5R01AI183508-02
Project IDNIH-11417954 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are communities in rabies-endemic regions with free-roaming or hard-to-reach dogs and active vaccination programs, particularly in rural Tanzania.

Less likely to help

Communities without dog populations or without rabies risk would be unlikely to benefit.

What this research studies

Rabies remains a serious risk in parts of Africa and Asia, where many dogs are hard to reach with injections alone. The project will test adding oral rabies vaccine baits to current dog vaccination programs in real-world rural Tanzania to see if it increases vaccination rates, how well the approach works on the ground, and what it costs. Researchers will study how people in communities respond, how the vaccines are stored and delivered, and the overall impact on rabies control. Results could inform safer, more effective rabies control strategies in settings where traditional vaccination struggles to reach all dogs.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could reduce rabies transmission to dogs and humans and strengthen public health protection in endemic areas.

How similar studies have gone: Prior work suggests that oral vaccination can complement parenteral vaccination in challenging settings, with mixed but informative early results.

Where this research is happening

  • Global Animal Health Tanzania
    Arusha, Tanzania U Rep
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Lugelo, Ahmed — Global Animal Health Tanzania
  • Study coordinator: Lugelo, Ahmed

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.