NIH-funded research R01 grant

Optimizing personal lifestyle support for adults on next-gen obesity drugs

Official title: An efficient factorial design to optimize behavioral changes and improve health outcomes in adults prescribed next-generation obesity medications

Funded at University of Virginia · NIH-11449807 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A big study will test which parts of a lifestyle program help adults taking new obesity medications do better in weight and health over a year.

More Obesity research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Virginia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Charlottesville, United States)
Project startAugust 21, 2026
Project endJune 30, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$744,590
NIH project number1R01DK144066-01A1
Project IDNIH-11449807 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults (21+) with obesity or overweight plus weight-related conditions who are prescribed second-generation anti-obesity medications by their healthcare providers.

Less likely to help

Individuals not using or eligible for these specific medications or without access to the associated lifestyle components may see limited benefit.

What this research studies

This project will recruit adults with obesity who are using second-generation anti-obesity medications and randomly assign them to receive or not receive five different lifestyle support components over 12 months. The components form a 2x2x2x2x2 factorial design to find the most effective combination for improving health outcomes. The goal is to tailor behavioral coaching and education to maximize benefits beyond medication alone, aligning real-world practice with guidelines. Participants will be followed to observe how lifestyle support interacts with the medications to affect weight, health metrics, and adherence.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could identify the most impactful lifestyle support strategies to pair with anti-obesity medications, helping patients achieve better weight and health outcomes.

How similar studies have gone: Prior trials have shown that lifestyle support enhances outcomes when combined with obesity medications, but optimal components and their combination are not yet clear.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Virginia
    Charlottesville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Krukowski, Rebecca a. — University of Virginia
  • Study coordinator: Krukowski, Rebecca a.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.