NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Novel CD137 (4-1BB) agonist for cancer prevention

Official title: Developing a novel agonist of CD137 for cancer immunoprevention

Funded at University of Missouri-Columbia · NIH-11457460 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A new CD137/4-1BB activating therapy called SA-4-1BBL is being tested in preclinical models to help prevent cancer development in high-risk people exposed to environmental lung carcinogens.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Missouri-Columbia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Columbia, United States)
Project startJuly 17, 2024
Project endMay 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$837,704
NIH project number4UH3CA290305-03
Project IDNIH-11457460 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates would be individuals at high risk for lung cancer due to environmental exposures, who may benefit from a future preventive immunotherapy approach.

Less likely to help

People without high cancer risk from environmental exposures or with conditions that compromise CD8+ T cell function may not benefit from this preventive strategy.

What this research studies

This project tests SA-4-1BBL as a single-agent approach to prevent cancer by boosting the body's CD8+ T cell responses in models that mimic high-risk, environmentally exposed individuals. The work focuses on a costimulatory pathway (4-1BB) to enhance expansion and longevity of tumor-fighting T cells without relying on a specific tumor antigen. Researchers will use preclinical models to see if this approach can intercept and reduce cancer formation in the lungs of at-risk populations. The goal is to establish a platform that could prevent a variety of non-viral tumors in people with high cancer risk.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could provide a broadly applicable means to prevent lung and other cancers in high-risk individuals by enhancing immune readiness.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work with 4-1BB pathway modulation has shown immune activation and tumor-control benefits, but translating a safe preventive approach remains an area of active study.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Missouri-Columbia
    Columbia, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Shirwan, Haval — University of Missouri-Columbia
  • Study coordinator: Shirwan, Haval

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Boosting immune response to fight cancer

    This study is exploring a new way to help your immune system better fight cancer by tweaking certain cells in your body, and it aims to improve treatment for people with advanced cancer.

    NIH research University of Missouri-Columbia · Columbia, United States · NIH-9868156

  • Interface between immune cells and scarring in the eye

    This grant looks at how immune cells influence scar formation in the cornea after injury and how this affects vision.

    NIH research University of Missouri-Columbia · Columbia, United States · NIH-11609392

  • Understanding cell-cleanup problems in C9ORF72-related ALS/FTD

    Researchers are studying why the body's cell-cleanup systems fail in a genetic form of ALS/FTD to pave the way for better treatments.

    NIH research University of Missouri-Columbia · Columbia, United States · NIH-11606636

  • Molecular clues to endometriosis-related infertility

    This grant explores how molecular changes in endometriosis contribute to infertility, with the aim of finding better ways to diagnose and treat the condition.

    NIH research University of Missouri-Columbia · Columbia, United States · NIH-11595518

  • A universal Shigella vaccine using SAVE to protect people of all ages

    A new vaccine approach called SAVE aims to prevent Shigella-related dysentery across all ages, including children and adults, by targeting conserved bacterial components.

    NIH research University of Missouri-Columbia · Columbia, United States · NIH-11464403

  • Biomarkers that predict osteoarthritis risk in people at higher risk

    A long-term study will look for protein markers in body fluids that could predict who will develop knee osteoarthritis before symptoms appear.

    NIH research University of Missouri-Columbia · Columbia, United States · NIH-11461903

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.