NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Nicotine Pouches for Smokers: A Randomized Trial

Official title: Project 3: Randomized Placebo-controlled Trial of Nicotine Pouches in Smokers

Funded at Pennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr · NIH-11394451 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A invited group of current smokers will try nicotine pouches with different nicotine levels to see how these products affect smoking behavior and health over about four months.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Hershey, United States)
Project startSeptember 30, 2023
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$1,020,420
NIH project number5U54DA058271-04
Project IDNIH-11394451 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adult daily smokers interested in reducing their smoking but not quitting, who are willing to use nicotine pouch products as part of the study.

Less likely to help

Non-smokers, former smokers, or individuals unwilling to use nicotine pouches or participate in follow-up visits are unlikely to benefit.

What this research studies

This trial tests whether using nicotine pouches at 0 mg, 3 mg, or 6 mg nicotine influences smoking reduction, addiction, and health markers in daily smokers who want to cut back but not quit. Participants are randomly assigned to one of the pouch types (0, 3, or 6 mg) and to flavor options (Smooth or Wintergreen) in a double-blind setup across two sites. Researchers will monitor smoking status, toxic exposure, and oral and systemic health indicators at baseline and over 16 weeks. The study focuses on how nicotine pouch content and flavors affect biomarkers like NNAL, carbon monoxide, and DNA adducts, as well as addiction scores and oxidative stress. Results could inform FDA decisions about the health impact and design of nicotine pouches for smokers who are not planning to quit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could clarify whether nicotine pouches help reduce smoking and exposure to harmful substances.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies in nicotine-containing products have shown mixed results; this trial adds rigorous, blinded, dose-ranging data.

Where this research is happening

  • Pennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr
    Hershey, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Foulds, Jonathan — Pennsylvania State Univ Hershey Med Ctr
  • Study coordinator: Foulds, Jonathan

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.