NIH-funded research R01 grant

New therapies for Merkel cell carcinoma and its immune environment

Official title: Identifying novel therapies targeting Merkel cell carcinoma and tumor microenvironment

Funded at Southern California Inst for Res/educ · NIH-11349647 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A cancer grant is testing a drug that may boost immune therapies and help patients with Merkel cell carcinoma who don’t respond to current treatments.

More Carcinoma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSouthern California Inst for Res/educ
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Long Beach, UNITED STATES)
Project startJuly 14, 2022
Project endJune 30, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$225,013
NIH project number5R01CA266514-05
Project IDNIH-11349647 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with Merkel cell carcinoma, particularly those who are ineligible for immune checkpoint inhibitors or who have resistant disease, may benefit from future applications of this research.

Less likely to help

Patients whose tumors do not respond to PI3K/HDAC inhibition or who cannot tolerate combination therapies may see limited or no benefit.

What this research studies

This project uses existing Merkel cell carcinoma cell lines and high-throughput drug screening to identify effective treatments. It will test fimepinostat, a PI3K/HDAC inhibitor, alone and in combination with immune checkpoint inhibitors to see if it can slow or stop tumor growth. The study aims to understand how these drugs work in the cancer and its surrounding immune environment to overcome resistance and expand options for patients. Results could guide future trials and bring new therapeutic strategies closer to people with MCC.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could gain more treatment options that work with or without existing immunotherapies.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies identified fimepinostat as having anti-MCC activity in cell lines, supporting progression to testing in combination with ICIs.

Where this research is happening

  • Southern California Inst for Res/educ
    Long Beach, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Gao, Ling — Southern California Inst for Res/educ
  • Study coordinator: Gao, Ling

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Immunobiology and Immunotherapy for Merkel Cell Carcinoma

    A team at the University of Washington is advancing how the immune system fights a rare skin cancer called Merkel cell carcinoma and testing new immune-based treatments to help patients who don’t respond to existing therapies.

    NIH research University of Washington · Seattle, United States · NIH-11379947

  • Understanding how Merkel cell skin cancer develops

    This research explores how a specific virus causes Merkel cell carcinoma, a rare and aggressive skin cancer.

    NIH research University of Arizona · Tucson, United States · NIH-11136473

  • New treatments for Merkel cell carcinoma

    This research looks for new ways to treat Merkel cell carcinoma, a serious skin cancer, especially for patients who don't respond to current therapies.

    NIH research Southern California Inst for Res/educ · Long Beach, UNITED STATES · NIH-11123323

  • Immune therapies for Merkel cell carcinoma

    This project develops and tests new immune-based treatments to help people with Merkel cell carcinoma, especially those whose cancers no longer respond to PD‑1 drugs.

    NIH research University of Washington · Seattle, United States · NIH-11094603

  • Investigating a new treatment for Merkel cell carcinoma

    This study is looking at a type of skin cancer called Merkel cell carcinoma, especially in older Veterans, to see how a specific protein affects the cancer and to test a new treatment that could help those who can't use current therapies.

    NIH research Veterans Health Administration · Long Beach, United States · NIH-11044103

  • Understanding why some patients with Merkel cell carcinoma resist immunotherapy

    This study is looking into why some people with Merkel cell carcinoma, a tough type of skin cancer, don’t respond well to immunotherapy, and it hopes to find clues that could help improve treatment for those patients.

    NIH research Northwestern University at Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-11031967

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.