NIH-funded research R01 grant

New stem cells that help repair lung damage in severe respiratory conditions

Official title: Novel intrinsic endothelial stem cells responsible for lung endothelial regeneration and vascular repair in ARDS

Funded at Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago · NIH-11003769 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at special stem cells that help heal lung damage from serious breathing problems like ARDS, especially after infections, to find new ways to treat patients who are struggling with this condition.

More ARDS research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionLurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startDecember 22, 2023
Project endNovember 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$683,221
NIH project number5R01HL172447-02
Project IDNIH-11003769 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include adults diagnosed with acute respiratory distress syndrome, particularly those who have experienced sepsis.

Less likely to help

Patients with chronic respiratory conditions or those not experiencing acute lung injury may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates a unique type of endothelial stem cell that plays a crucial role in repairing lung damage caused by acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The study focuses on understanding how these stem cells contribute to lung endothelial regeneration after injury, particularly following sepsis. By examining both animal models and human patients, the researchers aim to identify the specific characteristics and functions of these cells, which could lead to new therapeutic strategies for ARDS. The approach involves detailed genetic analysis to uncover the mechanisms behind endothelial cell regeneration.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to innovative treatments that enhance lung repair and improve survival rates for patients suffering from ARDS.

How similar studies have gone: While the investigation of endothelial stem cells is a growing field, this specific focus on UC+ endothelial stem cells in the context of ARDS represents a novel approach.

Where this research is happening

  • Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhao, You-Yang — Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago
  • Study coordinator: Zhao, You-Yang

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Coordinating ARDS, Pneumonia, and Sepsis research to improve care

    A national coordinating center helps researchers studying ARDS and related infections work together more efficiently to learn what helps patients recover.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-11595454

  • Lipid-gene Profiles in Septic ARDS

    A Mayo Clinic team is studying how dysfunctional HDL in sepsis relates to different ARDS patient outcomes, aiming to find features that could guide better treatment.

    NIH research Mayo Clinic Jacksonville · Jacksonville, United States · NIH-11575353

  • Improving blood vessel repair after pediatric ARDS

    Aims to better repair the lungs of children who have ARDS by delivering targeted therapy to lung blood vessels using tiny nanoparticles.

    NIH research University of Arizona · Tucson, United States · NIH-11444432

  • NOX4 links to ARDS risk and progression

    Aims to understand how NOX4-driven cell damage may make some adults with ARDS worse off and how this could lead to earlier, targeted care.

    NIH research Marquette University · Milwaukee, United States · NIH-11444021

  • Leading causes of death in alcoholic ARDS patients using clinical data

    This project uses big clinical data and AI to find the main factors that cause death in adults with ARDS who have alcohol use issues, aiming to improve understanding and care.

    NIH research Loyola University Chicago · Maywood, United States · NIH-11442761

  • Targeting aging-related blood vessel injury to prevent ARDS in older lungs

    Aims to find ways to protect lung blood vessels in older adults to prevent dangerous lung swelling (ARDS).

    NIH research Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-11431171

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.